Papilio aegeus (Orchard Swallowtail)
Synonyms
Princeps aegeus, Menelaides aegeus, Papilio oberon, Papilio erectheus, Papilio doddi
Other Common Names
Large Citrus Butterfly, Orchard Butterfly
Notes
When I first started photographing butterflies (with a little Point-and-shoot camera) I had a tiny little orange tree in our garden, but every year I had the larvae of this species feeding on it.
I see the adults a lot, but I’ve rarely been able to get any photos of them. In fact, I’ve hardly ever got close; as they prefer to keep on flyiong than to sit and pose for my camera.
To get my first photos of the adults, I had to cheat and keep some of the pupae from my orange tree until they hatched. The first was a female, from a larva that pupated in May, which hatched in early December 2004. She only sat still for a very short time before flying off, so I didn’t get many photos.
I was eventually able to get a couple of photos of an adult male without having to cheat. I was in the Auburn Botanic Gardens in January 2005, and most of the day was very cloudy and not very bright at all. A male butterfly flew past and settled on a small shrub nearby. I was able to get a couple of photos before I disturbed him. They’re not great pictures, largely because the light was not at all good. I also found that the sheer size of the butterfly made it hard to get it properly in shot.
Since then I’ve taken a few shots here and there, as despite seeing the butterfly on very many occasions I still have had few photo opportunities. Oddly enough other people don’t seem to have the same problem; this species accounts for the majority of the photos that are sent to me for identification.
Sightings
Almost anywhere along the east coast of Australia.
Links
- The Butterflies of Australia, Their Identification, Biology and Distribution by Michael F. Braby
- Australian Faunal Directory
- Atlas of Living Australia
- Don Herbison-Evans’ Butterflies of Australia
- Bob’s Butterflies by Bob Miller
- South Australian Butterflies & Moths
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility
- Butterflies of Dorrigo
- Australian Nature Photography by Deane Lewis
- Canberra Nature Map
- Video of Papilio aegeus by “The Green Eye”
- Museum Victoria
- Brisbane Insects
- Butterflies and Other Invertebrate
- Wikipedia
- Australian Museum
- Tobias Westmeier’s website